{"id":1851,"date":"2013-10-28T09:00:26","date_gmt":"2013-10-28T14:00:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/?p=1851"},"modified":"2019-01-08T11:53:28","modified_gmt":"2019-01-08T16:53:28","slug":"the-online-learning-community-as-digital-village-green-interview-with-joan-thormann-part-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/2013\/10\/28\/the-online-learning-community-as-digital-village-green-interview-with-joan-thormann-part-ii\/","title":{"rendered":"The Online Learning Community as Digital Village Green: Interview with Joan Thormann Part II."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>This post is the second in an interview series with author and Lesley University Professor\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lesley.edu\/faculty\/joan-thormann\/\">Joan Thormann\u00a0<\/a>regarding the design and facilitation of online learning environments. \u00a0You can read <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/2013\/10\/21\/the-online-learning-community-as-digital-village-green-interview-with-joan-thormann-part-i\/\" target=\"_blank\">part one here<\/a>. Joan Thomann will be presenting at an upcoming eLIS Brown Bag event,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.eventbrite.com\/event\/8457780449\"><strong>The Online Learning Community as Digital Village<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>Green<\/strong><\/a>. \u00a0This event will take place on\u00a0<strong>Friday, November 15th from 12pm to 2pm<\/strong>\u00a0at Lesley\u2019s University Hall at 1815 Mass Ave in Cambridge on the third floor, within the Creativity Commons.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File%3AColaboracao2.jpg\" target=\"_new\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1896 aligncenter\" style=\"border: 1px solid black;\" title=\"By Left rj (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons\" alt=\"By Left rj (Own work) [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons\" src=\"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/files\/2013\/10\/colaboracao2.jpg\" width=\"418\" height=\"250\" border=\"1\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/files\/2013\/10\/colaboracao2.jpg 418w, https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/files\/2013\/10\/colaboracao2-300x179.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 418px) 100vw, 418px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Please share more information about student moderation, why you decided to do this, and how it works.<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Joan Thormann:<\/strong><\/em> When I first attempted to use student moderators to lead the class discussion,\u00a0I asked for volunteers. \u00a0There are always passionate go-getters in every class and those were the students who volunteered. \u00a0It seemed to work well, so I started requiring that each person in my class take a turn moderating.<\/p>\n<p>One of the reasons I thought student moderation would work stemmed from when I first started teaching online. \u00a0\u00a0As the instructor, I was reading wonderful and informative assignments that students produced. Nonetheless, I felt like something was wrong with that picture. \u00a0Shouldn\u2019t <i>they<\/i> be the one\u2019s learning from one another? \u00a0This is when I began to encourage students to facilitate class discussions. \u00a0Student moderating requires students to read all of the weekly assignments. \u00a0This increases their interactions and ability to learn from each other.<\/p>\n<p>I find that students who moderate early in the course often become involved in a way that goes beyond required participation. They \u2018get it\u2019 and want to learn from their classmates. \u00a0Both being a student moderator and responding to student moderators also helps to build community within a course. \u00a0All students must be prepared and actively participate. \u00a0It provides students with a stake in the process &#8211; the students have agency and a shared responsibility with classmates.<\/p>\n<p>This is a leap in mindset for some people. \u00a0But once they take the leap they find this type of interaction to be very valuable.<\/p>\n<p><b><i>What are some strategies to ensure success of the student moderator process?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Thormann:<\/i><\/b><b> <\/b>It is very important that the instructor model how to facilitate a discussion. \u00a0For the first two or three assignments, I moderate the online discussion in order to provide a model of moderating. \u00a0Students do not have to do it my way, but they do need to reflect on and think about how to help their classmates dig deeper and delve into the weekly topic. \u00a0I also post a summary of the weekly discussion when I am the moderator for the first few weeks in order to demonstrate how to do this as part of the student moderator assignment.<\/p>\n<p>Even though student moderators lead the discussion, it is essential that I, as the instructor, continue to be present during the online discussion. \u00a0\u00a0I send feedback to each student on their assignments a portion of which I post to the weekly forum. \u00a0However, I post comments and questions towards the end of the week so that students can take an authentic leadership role.<\/p>\n<p>Delaying my feedback is an approach that I learned from students. \u00a0They told me, \u201cWell, if you put your voice in early on, it undermines me as the moderator.\u201d \u00a0I post questions and comments but not until students have had a chance to work with their classmates. I also try and cheer the moderators on so that they feel supported in this new online role.<\/p>\n<p>A detailed description of how student moderation works can be found in my book <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Complete-Designing-Teaching-Online-Courses\/dp\/0807753092\/ref=sr_1_1?s=books&amp;ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1374670999&amp;sr=1-1\">The Complete Step-by-Step Guide to Designing and Teaching Online Courses<\/a><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">.<\/span>\u00a0 I\u2019ve also written two articles that address issues relating to the use of student moderators in online courses. \u00a0\u00a0The \u2018how to\u2019 article is <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.vcu.edu\/cte\/resources\/newsletters_archive\/OC0803.pdf\">Student moderators in online courses<\/a> <\/i>published by Online Cl@ssroom and the<i> <\/i>scholarly article based on research conducted with colleagues at Lesley and the Instituto Piaget in Portugal is <i><a href=\"http:\/\/www.irrodl.org\/index.php\/irrodl\/article\/view\/1306\">Interaction, critical thinking, and social network analysis (SNA) in online courses<\/a> <\/i>published by The International<b> <\/b>Review of<b> <\/b>Research in Open and Distance Learning.<\/p>\n<p><i><\/i><b><i>Does the process of using student moderators create additional work for the instructor?<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Thormann: <\/i><\/b>\u00a0No, student moderators help save me time because I\u2019m not the only one involved in facilitating discussions. Additionally, one of the side benefits is that students gain different perspectives from peers and appreciate the peer feedback and interaction.<\/p>\n<p>Stay tuned next week for Part III of this series.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This post is the second in an interview series with author and Lesley University Professor\u00a0Joan Thormann\u00a0regarding the design and facilitation of online learning environments. \u00a0You can read part one here. Joan Thomann will be presenting at an upcoming eLIS Brown &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/2013\/10\/28\/the-online-learning-community-as-digital-village-green-interview-with-joan-thormann-part-ii\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[225,164,10,391,15,16,224],"tags":[46,234,392,63,233,179,236,235],"class_list":["post-1851","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-engagement","category-events","category-facilitation","category-faculty-spotlight","category-lesley","category-online-design","category-presentations-2","tag-community","tag-digital-village","tag-faculty-spotlight","tag-feedback","tag-joan-thormann","tag-online","tag-research","tag-teaching"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1851","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1851"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1851\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1898,"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1851\/revisions\/1898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1851"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1851"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.lesleyelis.com\/elisblog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1851"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}